SQDMULL, SQDMULL2 (by element)

Signed saturating Doubling Multiply Long (by element). This instruction multiplies each vector element in the lower or upper half of the first source SIMD&FP register by the specified vector element of the second source SIMD&FP register, doubles the results, places the final results in a vector, and writes the vector to the destination SIMD&FP register. All the values in this instruction are signed integer values.

If overflow occurs with any of the results, those results are saturated. If saturation occurs, the cumulative saturation bit FPSR.QC is set.

The SQDMULL instruction extracts the first source vector from the lower half of the first source register. The SQDMULL2 instruction extracts the first source vector from the upper half of the first source register.

Depending on the settings in the CPACR_EL1, CPTR_EL2, and CPTR_EL3 registers, and the current Security state and Exception level, an attempt to execute the instruction might be trapped.

It has encodings from 2 classes: Vector and Scalar

Vector

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
0Q001111sizeLMRm1011H0RnRd
Uopcode

SQDMULL{2} <Vd>.<Ta>, <Vn>.<Tb>, <Vm>.<Ts>[<index>]

constant integer idxdsize = 64 << UInt(H); integer index; bit Rmhi; case size of when '01' index = UInt(H:L:M); Rmhi = '0'; when '10' index = UInt(H:L); Rmhi = M; otherwise UNDEFINED; integer d = UInt(Rd); integer n = UInt(Rn); integer m = UInt(Rmhi:Rm); constant integer esize = 8 << UInt(size); constant integer datasize = 64; integer part = UInt(Q); integer elements = datasize DIV esize;

Scalar

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
01011111sizeLMRm1011H0RnRd
Uopcode

SQDMULL <Va><d>, <Vb><n>, <Vm>.<Ts>[<index>]

constant integer idxdsize = 64 << UInt(H); integer index; bit Rmhi; case size of when '01' index = UInt(H:L:M); Rmhi = '0'; when '10' index = UInt(H:L); Rmhi = M; otherwise UNDEFINED; integer d = UInt(Rd); integer n = UInt(Rn); integer m = UInt(Rmhi:Rm); constant integer esize = 8 << UInt(size); constant integer datasize = esize; integer elements = 1; integer part = 0;

Assembler Symbols

2

Is the second and upper half specifier. If present it causes the operation to be performed on the upper 64 bits of the registers holding the narrower elements, and is encoded in Q:

Q 2
0 [absent]
1 [present]
<Vd>

Is the name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Ta>

Is an arrangement specifier, encoded in size:

size <Ta>
00 RESERVED
01 4S
10 2D
11 RESERVED
<Vn>

Is the name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Tb>

Is an arrangement specifier, encoded in size:Q:

size Q <Tb>
00 x RESERVED
01 0 4H
01 1 8H
10 0 2S
10 1 4S
11 x RESERVED
<Vm>

Is the name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in size:M:Rm:

size <Vm>
00 RESERVED
01 UInt('0':Rm)
10 UInt(M:Rm)
11 RESERVED
Restricted to V0-V15 when element size <Ts> is H.
<Ts>

Is an element size specifier, encoded in size:

size <Ts>
00 RESERVED
01 H
10 S
11 RESERVED
<index>

Is the element index, encoded in size:H:L:M:

size <index>
00 RESERVED
01 UInt(H:L:M)
10 UInt(H:L)
11 RESERVED
<Va>

Is the destination width specifier, encoded in size:

size <Va>
00 RESERVED
01 S
10 D
11 RESERVED
<d>

Is the number of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Vb>

Is the source width specifier, encoded in size:

size <Vb>
00 RESERVED
01 H
10 S
11 RESERVED
<n>

Is the number of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

Operation

CheckFPAdvSIMDEnabled64(); bits(datasize) operand1 = Vpart[n, part, datasize]; bits(idxdsize) operand2 = V[m, idxdsize]; bits(2*datasize) result; integer element1; integer element2; bits(2*esize) product; boolean sat; element2 = SInt(Elem[operand2, index, esize]); for e = 0 to elements-1 element1 = SInt(Elem[operand1, e, esize]); (product, sat) = SignedSatQ(2 * element1 * element2, 2 * esize); Elem[result, e, 2*esize] = product; if sat then FPSR.QC = '1'; V[d, 2*datasize] = result;


Internal version only: aarchmrs v2024-03_relA, pseudocode v2024-03_rel, sve v2024-03_rel ; Build timestamp: 2024-03-26T09:45

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