DSPSR, Debug Saved Program Status Register

The DSPSR characteristics are:

Purpose

Holds the saved process state for Debug state. On entering Debug state, PSTATE information is written to this register. On exiting Debug state, values are copied from this register to PSTATE.

Configuration

AArch32 System register DSPSR bits [31:0] are architecturally mapped to AArch64 System register DSPSR_EL0[31:0].

This register is present only when AArch32 is supported. Otherwise, direct accesses to DSPSR are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

DSPSR is a 32-bit register.

Field descriptions

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
NZCVQIT[1:0]DITSSBSPANSSILGEIT[7:2]EAIFTM[4:0]

N, bit [31]

Negative Condition flag. Set to the value of PSTATE.N on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.N on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Z, bit [30]

Zero Condition flag. Set to the value of PSTATE.Z on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.Z on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

C, bit [29]

Carry Condition flag. Set to the value of PSTATE.C on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.C on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

V, bit [28]

Overflow Condition flag. Set to the value of PSTATE.V on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.V on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Q, bit [27]

Overflow or saturation flag. Set to the value of PSTATE.Q on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.Q on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

IT, bits [15:10, 26:25]

If-Then. Set to the value of PSTATE.IT on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.IT on exiting Debug state.

DSPSR.IT must contain a value that is valid for the instruction being returned to.

The IT field is split as follows:

The reset behavior of this field is:

DIT, bit [24]
When FEAT_DIT is implemented:

Data Independent Timing. Set to the value of PSTATE.DIT on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.DIT on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:


Otherwise:

Reserved, RES0.

SSBS, bit [23]
When FEAT_SSBS is implemented:

Speculative Store Bypass. Set to the value of PSTATE.SSBS on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.SSBS on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:


Otherwise:

Reserved, RES0.

PAN, bit [22]
When FEAT_PAN is implemented:

Privileged Access Never. Set to the value of PSTATE.PAN on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.PAN on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:


Otherwise:

Reserved, RES0.

SS, bit [21]

Software Step. Set to the value of PSTATE.SS on entering Debug state, and conditionally copied to PSTATE.SS on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

IL, bit [20]

Illegal Execution state. Set to the value of PSTATE.IL on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.IL on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

GE, bits [19:16]

Greater than or Equal flags. Set to the value of PSTATE.GE on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.GE on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

E, bit [9]

Endianness. Set to the value of PSTATE.E on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.E on exiting Debug state.

If the implementation does not support big-endian operation, DSPSR.E is RES0. If the implementation does not support little-endian operation, DSPSR.E is RES1. On exiting Debug state, if the implementation does not support big-endian operation at the Exception level being returned to, DSPSR.E is RES0, and if the implementation does not support little-endian operation at the Exception level being returned to, DSPSR.E is RES1.

The reset behavior of this field is:

A, bit [8]

SError exception mask. Set to the value of PSTATE.A on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.A on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

I, bit [7]

IRQ interrupt mask. Set to the value of PSTATE.I on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.I on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

F, bit [6]

FIQ interrupt mask. Set to the value of PSTATE.F on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.F on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

T, bit [5]

T32 Instruction set state. Set to the value of PSTATE.T on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.T on exiting Debug state.

The reset behavior of this field is:

M[4:0], bits [4:0]

Mode. Set to the value of PSTATE.M[4:0] on entering Debug state, and copied to PSTATE.M[4:0] on exiting Debug state.

M[4:0]Meaning
0b10000

User.

0b10001

FIQ.

0b10010

IRQ.

0b10011

Supervisor.

0b10110

Monitor.

0b10111

Abort.

0b11010

Hyp.

0b11011

Undefined.

0b11111

System.

Other values are reserved. If DSPSR.M[4:0] has a Reserved value, or a value for an unimplemented Exception level, exiting Debug state is an illegal return event, as described in 'Illegal return events from AArch32 state'.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Accessing DSPSR

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRC{<c>}{<q>} <coproc>, {#}<opc1>, <Rt>, <CRn>, <CRm>{, {#}<opc2>}

coprocopc1CRnCRmopc2
0b11110b0110b01000b01010b000

if !Halted() then UNDEFINED; else R[t] = DSPSR;

MCR{<c>}{<q>} <coproc>, {#}<opc1>, <Rt>, <CRn>, <CRm>{, {#}<opc2>}

coprocopc1CRnCRmopc2
0b11110b0110b01000b01010b000

if !Halted() then UNDEFINED; else DSPSR = R[t];


26/03/2024 09:49; 67c0ae5282a7629ba0ea0ba7267b43cd4f7939f6

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