GCSCR_EL3, Guarded Control Stack Control Register (EL3)

The GCSCR_EL3 characteristics are:

Purpose

Controls the Guarded Control Stack at EL3.

Configuration

This register is present only when FEAT_GCS is implemented and EL3 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to GCSCR_EL3 are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

GCSCR_EL3 is a 64-bit register.

Field descriptions

6362616059585756555453525150494847464544434241403938373635343332
313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
RES0
RES0STREnPUSHMEnRES0EXLOCKENRVCHKENRES0PCRSEL

Bits [63:10]

Reserved, RES0.

STREn, bit [9]

Execution of the following instructions are trapped:

STREnMeaning
0b0

Execution of any of the specified instructions at EL3 cause a GCS exception.

0b1

This control does not cause any instructions to be trapped.

The reset behavior of this field is:

PUSHMEn, bit [8]

Trap GCSPUSHM instruction.

PUSHMEnMeaning
0b0

Execution of a GCSPUSHM instruction at EL3 causes a Trap exception.

0b1

This control does not cause any instructions to be trapped.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Bit [7]

Reserved, RES0.

EXLOCKEN, bit [6]

Exception state lock.

Prevents MSR instructions from writing to ELR_EL3 or SPSR_EL3.

EXLOCKENMeaning
0b0

EL3 exception state locking disabled.

0b1

EL3 exception state locking enabled.

The reset behavior of this field is:

RVCHKEN, bit [5]

Return value check enable.

RVCHKENMeaning
0b0

Return value checking disabled at EL3.

0b1

Return value checking enabled at EL3.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Bits [4:1]

Reserved, RES0.

PCRSEL, bit [0]

Guarded Control Stack procedure call return enable selection.

PCRSELMeaning
0b0

Guarded Control Stack at EL3 is not PCR Selected.

0b1

Guarded Control Stack at EL3 is PCR Selected.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Accessing GCSCR_EL3

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRS <Xt>, GCSCR_EL3

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1100b00100b01010b000

if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then X[t, 64] = GCSCR_EL3;

MSR GCSCR_EL3, <Xt>

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1100b00100b01010b000

if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGWTE3) && FGWTE3_EL3.GCSCR_EL3 == '1' then AArch64.SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); else GCSCR_EL3 = X[t, 64];


26/03/2024 09:49; 67c0ae5282a7629ba0ea0ba7267b43cd4f7939f6

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