SQDMULL, SQDMULL2 (vector)

Signed saturating Doubling Multiply Long. This instruction multiplies corresponding vector elements in the lower or upper half of the two source SIMD&FP registers, doubles the results, places the final results in a vector, and writes the vector to the destination SIMD&FP register.

If overflow occurs with any of the results, those results are saturated. If saturation occurs, the cumulative saturation bit FPSR.QC is set.

The SQDMULL instruction extracts each source vector from the lower half of each source register. The SQDMULL2 instruction extracts each source vector from the upper half of each source register.

Depending on the settings in the CPACR_EL1, CPTR_EL2, and CPTR_EL3 registers, and the current Security state and Exception level, an attempt to execute the instruction might be trapped.

It has encodings from 2 classes: Scalar and Vector

Scalar

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
01011110size1Rm110100RnRd
Uopcode

SQDMULL <Va><d>, <Vb><n>, <Vb><m>

integer d = UInt(Rd); integer n = UInt(Rn); integer m = UInt(Rm); if size == '00' || size == '11' then UNDEFINED; constant integer esize = 8 << UInt(size); constant integer datasize = esize; integer elements = 1; integer part = 0;

Vector

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
0Q001110size1Rm110100RnRd
Uopcode

SQDMULL{2} <Vd>.<Ta>, <Vn>.<Tb>, <Vm>.<Tb>

integer d = UInt(Rd); integer n = UInt(Rn); integer m = UInt(Rm); if size == '00' || size == '11' then UNDEFINED; constant integer esize = 8 << UInt(size); constant integer datasize = 64; integer part = UInt(Q); integer elements = datasize DIV esize;

Assembler Symbols

<Va>

Is the destination width specifier, encoded in size:

size <Va>
00 RESERVED
01 S
10 D
11 RESERVED
<d>

Is the number of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Vb>

Is the source width specifier, encoded in size:

size <Vb>
00 RESERVED
01 H
10 S
11 RESERVED
<n>

Is the number of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<m>

Is the number of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

2

Is the second and upper half specifier. If present it causes the operation to be performed on the upper 64 bits of the registers holding the narrower elements, and is encoded in Q:

Q 2
0 [absent]
1 [present]
<Vd>

Is the name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Ta>

Is an arrangement specifier, encoded in size:

size <Ta>
00 RESERVED
01 4S
10 2D
11 RESERVED
<Vn>

Is the name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Tb>

Is an arrangement specifier, encoded in size:Q:

size Q <Tb>
00 x RESERVED
01 0 4H
01 1 8H
10 0 2S
10 1 4S
11 x RESERVED
<Vm>

Is the name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

Operation

CheckFPAdvSIMDEnabled64(); bits(datasize) operand1 = Vpart[n, part, datasize]; bits(datasize) operand2 = Vpart[m, part, datasize]; bits(2*datasize) result; integer element1; integer element2; bits(2*esize) product; boolean sat; for e = 0 to elements-1 element1 = SInt(Elem[operand1, e, esize]); element2 = SInt(Elem[operand2, e, esize]); (product, sat) = SignedSatQ(2 * element1 * element2, 2 * esize); Elem[result, e, 2*esize] = product; if sat then FPSR.QC = '1'; V[d, 2*datasize] = result;


Internal version only: aarchmrs v2024-03_relA, pseudocode v2024-03_rel, sve v2024-03_rel ; Build timestamp: 2024-03-26T09:45

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